How to Install Python
To get started with Python programming, you'll first need to install Python on your computer. Follow these simple steps:
Step 1: Download Python
- Visit the Python website: Go to the official Python website at python.org.
- Download the latest version: On the homepage, click the button to download the latest version of Python for your operating system.
Step 2: Install Python
- Run the installer: After the download completes, open the installer file.
- Important: Make sure to check the box labeled "Add Python to PATH". This ensures that you can use Python from the command line.
- Choose "Install Now": This option installs Python with the default settings, including the Python interpreter, pip (Python's package manager), and IDLE (Python’s Integrated Development and Learning Environment).
- Wait for the installation to complete: The installation process will take a few minutes. Once finished, you'll see a success message.
Step 3: Verify the Installation
- Open Command Prompt or Terminal: Depending on your operating system, open Command Prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Mac/Linux).
- Check the Python version: Type the following command and press Enter:
python --version
This command should display the version of Python you just installed.
- Check the pip version: To verify that pip, Python's package manager, is also installed correctly, type the following command and press Enter:
pip --version
This command should display the version of pip installed on your system.
Step 4: Start Coding in Python
- Open IDLE or use the command line: You can now start writing Python code using IDLE or any text editor of your choice.
- Run your first program: In the command prompt or terminal, type the following command to open the Python interactive shell:
python
Now you can start typing Python commands directly in the shell. For example, try running:
print("Hello, World!")
This command will output "Hello, World!" to the console.